Ramadan 2026 Begins: Countries Confirm First Day of Fasting as Moon-Sighting Decisions Roll In

Several countries have officially confirmed the commencement of Ramadan 1447 AH, with authorities announcing Thursday, February 19, 2026, as the first day of fasting, following astronomical assessments and moon-sighting decisions.

The announcements come amid the traditional global anticipation surrounding the sighting of the new crescent moon (hilal), a process that often results in variations across regions.

Countries That Have Officially Confirmed the Start of Ramadan 2026

Oman

Oman became one of the first countries to officially announce the start of Ramadan. The Sultanate’s moon-sighting committee stated that the crescent moon would not be visible on Tuesday, February 17, making Thursday, February 19, the first day of Ramadan.

Turkey

Turkey’s religious authorities have also confirmed February 19, 2026, as the beginning of Ramadan, based on astronomical calculations adopted by the country.

Singapore

Singapore’s Islamic Religious Council announced that Muslims in the country will begin fasting on Thursday, February 19, following official lunar calculations.

Australia

Islamic councils in Australia confirmed that Ramadan will start on February 19, with the first Taraweeh prayers scheduled for the evening of Wednesday, February 18.

Countries Awaiting Final Moon-Sighting Declarations

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia, home to Islam’s two holiest mosques, has called on citizens to observe the crescent moon. An official announcement is expected after sunset on February 17.

United Arab Emirates

The UAE’s moon-sighting committee is also scheduled to meet after sunset on February 17 to determine the official start date.

Why Dates May Differ

While some countries rely strictly on physical moon sighting, others adopt astronomical calculations, especially when the crescent is scientifically impossible to observe. This difference in methodology often explains why Ramadan may begin on different days across the Muslim world.

Summary Table: Ramadan 2026 Start Dates

Country Status First Day of Ramadan

Oman Officially confirmed February 19, 2026
Turkey Officially confirmed February 19, 2026
Singapore Officially confirmed February 19, 2026
Australia Officially confirmed February 19, 2026
Saudi Arabia Awaiting sighting To be announced
UAE Awaiting sighting To be announced

As millions of Muslims prepare for a month of fasting, prayer, and reflection, further announcements are expected from other countries in the coming hours.